Amsterdam i-criterion
Portfolio

Advocacy

Amsterdam i-criterion

Year

2022 – 2026 (van tafel)

Category

Advocacy

Status

Ongoing / recent

Role

Taking the lead in challenging the proposal at local, legal and administrative levels: compiling facts, conducting legal proceedings, convincing policymakers and raising awareness.

The i-criterion was not implemented in Amsterdam's 2026 coalition agreement. Years of legal, political and public efforts — including research by Ipsos I&O, formal intervention in civil proceedings and cooperation with Wallen (Red Light District) entrepreneurs — made a substantial contribution to this.

At the end of 2022, the introduction of the i-criterion was concretely on the table in Amsterdam. At the mayor's request, the association then proposed alternatives to limit the 'pulling effect' of coffeeshops, substantiated by additional research that tested and refuted assumptions from earlier OIS reports. The proposal ultimately did not reach the council and was not included in the vision for the visitor economy — but the issue never truly disappeared.

In 2025, the discussion flared up again. Stichting Amsterdam heeft een Keuze (Amsterdam has a Choice Foundation) tried to enforce, through civil proceedings, that the municipality take measures based on the Verordening Toerisme in Balans (Tourism in Balance By-law), with the i-criterion explicitly mentioned as an option. A policy discussion was thus deliberately conducted through civil law.

Subsequently, Amsterdam's 2026 coalition agreement stipulated that the i-criterion would NOT be introduced. Ipsos research substantiated the expected loss of turnover in the city centre, and Wallen entrepreneurs publicly spoke out against its introduction. The issue remains on the radar — particularly due to enforcement and the possible shift to street dealing elsewhere.

In the news

Related articles & publications

No less than 66% of city centre entrepreneurs report a decrease in turnover.

coffeeshopbond·4 March 2026

No less than 66% of city centre entrepreneurs report a decrease in turnover.

In recent years, Amsterdam's city centre has been deliberately managed to reduce crowds and nuisance, with a view to improving liveability. At the same time, 66% of entrepreneurs report a decrease in turnover.

Amsterdam Coalition Agreement: i-criterion will not be implemented

coffeeshopbond·3 June 2026

Amsterdam Coalition Agreement: i-criterion will not be implemented

Recently, reports have circulated about blue-coloured hashish in which a synthetic cannabinoid may have been found. The reports suggest this hashish was purchased in the Netherlands and later examined by a foreign laboratory. Following these reports, we contacted the Trimbos-instituut (Trimbos Institute, a national research institute for mental health and addiction).

Amsterdam Coalition Agreement: i-criterion will not be implemented

coffeeshopbond·3 June 2026

Amsterdam Coalition Agreement: i-criterion will not be implemented

The new coalition agreement between PRO Amsterdam and D66 Amsterdam explicitly states that the i-criterion will not be implemented. For Amsterdam's coffeeshops, this is the most important passage in the agreement.

Sliedrecht calls it 'equal opportunities', but for the incumbent entrepreneur, it means business loss by lottery

Blog·2 May 2026

Sliedrecht calls it 'equal opportunities', but for the incumbent entrepreneur, it means business loss by lottery

Sliedrecht invokes 'equal opportunities' and presents its approach as if it is legally obliged to re-open an existing coffeeshop position. However, the municipality selectively applies the legal framework.

Amsterdam does indeed have a choice; choose a city in balance

coffeeshopbond·12 February 2026

Amsterdam does indeed have a choice; choose a city in balance

The lawsuit filed by Stichting Amsterdam heeft een Keuze (Amsterdam has a Choice Foundation) against the municipality of Amsterdam revolves around the question of how the city should deal with tourist pressure and liveability. The Foundation argues that, based on the Verordening Toerisme in Balans (Bylaw on Tourism in Balance), the municipality would be obliged to take measures to reduce tourism and nuisance.

Amsterdam indeed has a choice; opt for a balanced city

coffeeshopbond·12 February 2026

Amsterdam indeed has a choice; opt for a balanced city

The lawsuit brought by Stichting Amsterdam heeft een Keuze (Amsterdam has a Choice Foundation) against the municipality of Amsterdam.

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